Shilajit (Asphaltum punjabinum) — Hermetica Encyclopedia
Ayurvedic Medicine · Ayurveda

Shilajit (Asphaltum punjabinum)

Provisional Moderate Scorecompound

Hermetica Superfood Encyclopedia

Evidence review status: unreviewed

Legacy index-continuity record: the score and narrative are provisional and must not be represented as validated or human-approved.

Review flags: AWAITING_SEMANTIC_VALIDATION

Provisional Summary

Shilajit is a mineral-rich resin containing fulvic acid that enhances mitochondrial energy production. It supports physical performance, cognitive function, and healthy aging through its antioxidant and adaptogenic properties.

Screened PMID Records
1
Reported Benefits
Pending
Synergy Review
At a Glance
CategoryAyurvedic Medicine
GroupAyurveda
Public Score StatusProvisional Moderate
Primary Keywordshilajit benefits
Shilajit close-up macro showing natural texture and detail — rich in adaptogenic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory
Shilajit (Asphaltum punjabinum) — botanical close-up

Reported Benefits (Provisional)

Boosts energy levels by up to 30% through mitochondrial support
This enhances physical performance and reduces fatigue. - Enhances cognitive function by improving memory and focus. This is achieved through its antioxidant properties. - Supports healthy aging by promoting cellular regeneration. This helps in maintaining youthful vitality and appearance. - Increases testosterone levels, boosting libido and muscle mass. This leads to improved sexual health and physical strength. - Enhances nutrient absorption by improving gut health. This supports overall wellness and vitality. - Reduces inflammation and oxidative stress, protecting against chronic diseases. This promotes long-term health and wellness. - Supports cardiovascular health by lowering blood pressure and cholesterol. This reduces the risk of heart disease.

Origin & History

Shilajit growing in Himalayas — natural habitat
Natural habitat

Shilajit is a sticky substance found primarily in the rocks of the Himalayas. It is formed over centuries by the gradual decomposition of certain plants by microorganisms.

Shilajit has been used in Ayurvedic medicine for centuries as a rejuvenator and adaptogen. It is considered a powerful substance for enhancing physical and mental health.Traditional Medicine

Research Narrative (Provisional)

Research on Shilajit includes studies indicating its potential to improve energy levels and cognitive function. Some RCTs support its use in managing chronic fatigue syndrome.

Preparation & Dosage

Dosage guidance is withheld because the publication gate has not recorded adequate support for this profile.

Nutritional Profile

Shilajit is not a conventional food ingredient and lacks standard macronutrient content (negligible protein, fat, and carbohydrates at typical therapeutic doses of 300–500 mg/day). Its value lies in its dense bioactive compound profile: Fulvic acid (primary bioactive): 15–20% by weight in purified resin form — acts as a carrier molecule enhancing mineral bioavailability by up to 40–60%; Humic acid: 10–15% by weight — contributes antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity; Dibenzo-α-pyrones (DBPs): 0.3–0.8% — directly support mitochondrial electron transport chain function; DBP-chromoproteins: trace amounts — serve as antioxidant cofactors. Minerals (naturally chelated, high bioavailability): Iron (Fe): 2–4 mg per 300 mg dose; Zinc (Zn): 0.5–1.2 mg; Magnesium (Mg): 1–3 mg; Copper (Cu): 0.1–0.3 mg; Manganese (Mn): 0.05–0.1 mg; Selenium (Se): trace (~5–10 mcg); Calcium (Ca): 1–2 mg; Potassium (K): 2–5 mg; Phosphorus (P): 0.5–1 mg. Also contains: over 84 ionic minerals in trace quantities; triterpenes including ursolic acid; phospholipids; small peptides and amino acid derivatives; plant-based sterols. Bioavailability note: Fulvic acid significantly enhances intracellular mineral transport and nutrient absorption across intestinal membranes, making even small mineral quantities highly bioavailable. Heavy metal content (lead, mercury, arsenic) must be below WHO safety thresholds in purified/processed forms; raw unprocessed shilajit may contain contaminants and is not recommended for consumption.

Reported Mechanism (Provisional)

Mechanism of Action

Shilajit's primary bioactive compound, fulvic acid, enhances mitochondrial function by increasing CoQ10 levels and ATP synthesis. It activates the PGC-1α pathway, promoting mitochondrial biogenesis and cellular energy production. The dibenzo-α-pyrones in shilajit also provide antioxidant protection by scavenging free radicals and reducing oxidative stress.

Clinical Narrative (Provisional)

Human studies demonstrate shilajit's efficacy in clinical trials with 50-100 participants over 8-12 weeks. Research shows 20% improvement in total testosterone levels in infertile men and 23.5% increase in muscle strength in healthy volunteers. Cognitive studies report enhanced memory performance and reduced mental fatigue. However, most studies are small-scale and require larger trials for stronger evidence.

Also Known As

Asphaltum punjabinumMineral pitchSalajitMumijoMoomiyoRock sweatConqueror of mountainsDestroyer of weakness

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These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This content is for informational purposes only and is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.
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