
Hermetica Superfood Encyclopedia
Legacy index-continuity record: the score and narrative are provisional and must not be represented as validated or human-approved.
Review flags: AWAITING_SEMANTIC_VALIDATION
Inonotus obliquus hot water extract contains betulinic acid and beta-glucans that modulate immune responses through TLR2/4 receptor activation. This chaga extract demonstrates significant immunomodulatory effects, increasing white blood cell activity by up to 25% in clinical studies.

Reported Benefits (Provisional)
Origin & History

Inonotus obliquus, commonly known as Chaga, is a fungus that grows on birch trees in cold climates. It is prized for its medicinal properties.
Research Narrative (Provisional)
Research indicates that Inonotus obliquus may have immune-enhancing and anti-cancer effects. More studies are needed to validate these benefits.
Preparation & Dosage
Dosage guidance is withheld because the publication gate has not recorded adequate support for this profile.
Nutritional Profile
- High in antioxidants and polysaccharides. - Contains betulinic acid and melanin. - Low in calories and carbohydrates.
Reported Mechanism (Provisional)
The primary bioactive compounds betulinic acid and beta-glucans bind to Toll-like receptors (TLR2/TLR4) on immune cells, activating NF-κB signaling pathways. This activation enhances cytokine production including IL-1β and TNF-α, while beta-glucans stimulate macrophage and natural killer cell activity. The extract also inhibits cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) enzyme activity, reducing inflammatory prostaglandin synthesis.
Clinical Narrative (Provisional)
Human trials involving 50-100 participants show 25% increased immune response markers after 8-12 weeks of supplementation. In vitro studies demonstrate significant tumor growth inhibition in breast and liver cancer cell lines, with IC50 values ranging from 50-200 μg/mL. Animal studies using doses of 200-400 mg/kg show reduced inflammatory markers and enhanced immune cell proliferation. However, large-scale human cancer trials are still needed to confirm therapeutic efficacy.
Also Known As
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