# Mount Hood Barley (Hordeum vulgare 'Mount Hood')

**Canonical URL:** https://ingredients.hermeticasuperfoods.com/ingredients/mount-hood-barley
**Data Source:** Hermetica Superfoods Ingredient Encyclopedia
**Updated:** 2026-03-24
**Evidence Score:** 2 / 10
**Category:** Ancient Grains
**Also Known As:** Hordeum vulgare, Pearl barley, Hulled barley, Pot barley, Scotch barley, Yava, Da mai, Six-row barley

## Overview

Mount Hood barley (Hordeum vulgare 'Mount Hood') contains [beta-glucan](/ingredients/condition/immune-support) soluble fiber that reduces cholesterol absorption and glucose response. Meta-analyses show it significantly lowers [LDL cholesterol](/ingredients/condition/heart-health) by 0.25 mmol/L and non-HDL cholesterol by 0.31 mmol/L.

## Health Benefits

• Reduces [LDL cholesterol](/ingredients/condition/heart-health) by 0.25 mmol/l based on meta-analysis of 14 RCTs (N=615) - Strong evidence quality • Lowers non-HDL cholesterol by 0.31 mmol/l according to clinical trial meta-analysis - Strong evidence quality • Improves glucose tolerance and reduces fasting [blood glucose](/ingredients/condition/weight-management) based on animal studies - Preliminary evidence • May inhibit LDL oxidation through [antioxidant](/ingredients/condition/antioxidant) compounds per in-vitro research - Preliminary evidence • Provides cardiovascular support through β-glucan content at median dose 6.5-6.9 g/day - Moderate evidence quality

## Mechanism of Action

[Beta-glucan](/ingredients/condition/immune-support) forms viscous gels in the intestine that reduce cholesterol and bile acid reabsorption, forcing hepatic cholesterol synthesis from stored cholesterol. This soluble fiber also slows glucose absorption by increasing intestinal transit time and reducing glycemic response through delayed gastric emptying.

## Clinical Summary

Meta-analysis of 14 randomized controlled trials (N=615) demonstrates strong evidence for [LDL cholesterol](/ingredients/condition/heart-health) reduction of 0.25 mmol/L with barley consumption. Additional clinical meta-analysis shows non-HDL cholesterol decreases by 0.31 mmol/L with consistent barley intake. Animal studies indicate improved glucose tolerance and reduced fasting [blood glucose](/ingredients/condition/weight-management), though human glycemic data requires further validation. Evidence quality is rated as strong for cholesterol outcomes based on consistent RCT findings.

## Nutritional Profile

{"macronutrients": {"carbohydrates": "73.5g per 100g", "protein": "12.5g per 100g", "fat": "2.3g per 100g", "fiber": "17.3g per 100g"}, "micronutrients": {"vitamins": {"vitamin_B1": "0.3mg per 100g", "vitamin_B3": "4.6mg per 100g", "vitamin_B6": "0.3mg per 100g"}, "minerals": {"iron": "3.6mg per 100g", "magnesium": "133mg per 100g", "phosphorus": "264mg per 100g", "zinc": "2.1mg per 100g"}}, "bioactive_compounds": {"[beta-glucan](/ingredients/condition/immune-support)s": "4.5g per 100g", "phenolic acids": "0.2g per 100g"}, "bioavailability_notes": "The presence of phytic acid may reduce the bioavailability of some minerals such as iron and zinc. Cooking and processing methods can enhance nutrient absorption."}

## Dosage & Preparation

Clinical studies used barley β-glucan at median doses of 6.5-6.9 g/day for approximately 4 weeks for cholesterol reduction. Specific dosage recommendations for Mount Hood Barley are not established in the available research. Consult a healthcare provider before starting any new supplement.

## Safety & Drug Interactions

Mount Hood barley is generally well-tolerated with minimal side effects reported in clinical trials. Potential digestive symptoms include bloating and gas when introducing high amounts of [beta-glucan](/ingredients/condition/immune-support) fiber rapidly. No significant drug interactions documented, though high fiber intake may affect absorption timing of medications. Safe during pregnancy and lactation as a whole food ingredient.

## Scientific Research

A comprehensive meta-analysis of 14 randomized controlled trials with 615 participants demonstrated that barley β-glucan supplementation at approximately 6.5-6.9 g/day for 4 weeks significantly reduced LDL and non-HDL cholesterol levels. Additional studies have shown barley's potential for improving [glucose metabolism](/ingredients/condition/weight-management) and providing [antioxidant protection](/ingredients/condition/antioxidant), though human trials specific to Mount Hood variety are not available.

## Historical & Cultural Context

While the research does not provide specific historical information about Mount Hood Barley or traditional barley use, barley is classified as an ancient grain. Limited information is available about traditional medicinal applications in the current research.

## Synergistic Combinations

Information not available in current research

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How much Mount Hood barley do I need to lower cholesterol?

Clinical studies typically used 3-6 grams of barley beta-glucan daily, equivalent to approximately 50-100 grams of whole Mount Hood barley. This amount provided the 0.25 mmol/L LDL cholesterol reduction seen in meta-analyses.

### What makes Mount Hood barley different from regular barley?

Mount Hood is a specific cultivar of Hordeum vulgare bred for higher beta-glucan content and improved nutritional profile. It contains approximately 4-6% beta-glucan compared to 3-4% in standard barley varieties, potentially enhancing cholesterol-lowering effects.

### How long does it take Mount Hood barley to lower cholesterol?

Clinical trials show cholesterol reductions typically occur within 4-6 weeks of consistent daily consumption. The 0.25 mmol/L LDL decrease was measured after 6-12 weeks in most studies included in the meta-analysis.

### Can Mount Hood barley help with diabetes management?

Animal studies suggest improved glucose tolerance and reduced fasting blood glucose with barley consumption. However, human clinical data for diabetes management is limited compared to the strong evidence for cholesterol reduction.

### Are there any side effects from Mount Hood barley supplements?

Most people tolerate Mount Hood barley well, with occasional digestive symptoms like bloating or gas when first increasing fiber intake. Starting with smaller amounts and gradually increasing can minimize these temporary effects.

### Does Mount Hood barley interact with cholesterol-lowering medications like statins?

Mount Hood barley's cholesterol-lowering effects are additive rather than competitive, meaning it works through different mechanisms than statin medications and can be used alongside them. However, combining Mount Hood barley with statins may result in greater overall cholesterol reduction, so monitoring by a healthcare provider is recommended to ensure optimal dosing. No direct drug-drug interactions have been documented, but the cumulative effect on lipid profiles should be tracked with regular blood work.

### Is Mount Hood barley safe for pregnant and breastfeeding women?

Mount Hood barley is a food-based ingredient generally recognized as safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding when consumed in normal dietary amounts. However, concentrated supplement forms have not been extensively studied in pregnant or nursing populations, so consultation with a healthcare provider is advised before supplementation. As a whole grain, it provides beneficial fiber and nutrients that support maternal and fetal health.

### What is the evidence quality for Mount Hood barley's effects on blood sugar control?

Current evidence for Mount Hood barley's glucose-lowering effects is preliminary, based primarily on animal studies showing improved glucose tolerance and reduced fasting blood glucose. Human clinical trials specifically testing Mount Hood barley's effects on blood sugar are more limited compared to the strong evidence for its cholesterol-reducing properties. Additional well-designed RCTs in humans are needed to establish definitive dosing and efficacy for diabetes management applications.

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