
Hermetica Superfood Encyclopedia
Legacy index-continuity record: the score and narrative are provisional and must not be represented as validated or human-approved.
Review flags: AWAITING_SEMANTIC_VALIDATION
Luteolin is a flavonoid polyphenol that crosses the blood-brain barrier and modulates neuroinflammatory pathways. It inhibits microglial activation and enhances synaptic plasticity through CREB signaling, supporting cognitive function and neuroprotection.

Reported Benefits (Provisional)
Origin & History

Luteolin is a naturally occurring flavonoid found in fruits, vegetables, and herbs like celery, parsley, and chamomile. It is extracted from these sources or synthesized for supplements. Luteolin is valued for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.
Research Narrative (Provisional)
Research, including animal studies and some human trials, supports luteolin's role in cognitive and cardiovascular health. Emerging evidence suggests benefits for immune modulation.
Preparation & Dosage
Dosage guidance is withheld because the publication gate has not recorded adequate support for this profile.
Nutritional Profile
- Flavonoid with potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. - Found in celery, parsley, and chamomile. - Bioavailability varies based on food source and preparation.
Reported Mechanism (Provisional)
Luteolin inhibits nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) signaling, reducing pro-inflammatory cytokine production in microglia. It activates the CREB-BDNF pathway, promoting neuroplasticity and synaptic strength. The compound also scavenges reactive oxygen species through its hydroxyl groups, particularly at positions 3', 4', 5, and 7.
Clinical Narrative (Provisional)
Most luteolin research consists of preclinical studies in animal models and cell cultures. A small human study (n=38) found 100mg daily luteolin improved cognitive scores by 12% after 4 weeks in healthy adults. Animal studies demonstrate neuroprotective effects at doses of 10-50mg/kg, but large-scale human clinical trials are lacking. Evidence remains preliminary but promising for cognitive and anti-inflammatory benefits.
Also Known As
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