# Bali Blue Moon (Coffea arabica)

**Canonical URL:** https://ingredients.hermeticasuperfoods.com/ingredients/bali-blue-moon
**Data Source:** Hermetica Superfoods Ingredient Encyclopedia
**Updated:** 2026-03-24
**Evidence Score:** 2 / 10
**Category:** Coffee Cultivars
**Also Known As:** Coffea arabica var. Bali Blue Moon, Kintamani Coffee, Balinese Highland Coffee, Blue Moon Arabica, Giling Basah Coffee, Subak Abian Coffee, Mount Batur Coffee

## Overview

Bali Blue Moon (Coffea arabica) is a coffee cultivar from Indonesia containing chlorogenic acids and caffeine as primary bioactive compounds. It provides general coffee benefits like alertness and potential [antioxidant activity](/ingredients/condition/antioxidant), though no cultivar-specific health research exists.

## Health Benefits

• No clinically proven health benefits specific to Bali Blue Moon cultivar - no human trials exist
• General coffee consumption effects may apply (alertness from caffeine) but are not variant-specific - no evidence quality available
• Potential [antioxidant activity](/ingredients/condition/antioxidant) from chlorogenic acids and polyphenols remains unstudied for this cultivar - no clinical validation
• Safety profile aligns with general Coffea arabica consumption at moderate doses - based on general coffee research only
• No documented medicinal applications beyond typical coffee beverage use - traditional use only

## Mechanism of Action

Caffeine in Bali Blue Moon blocks adenosine receptors in the brain, preventing drowsiness and promoting alertness. Chlorogenic acids inhibit glucose-6-phosphatase and may reduce glucose absorption while providing antioxidant effects through [free radical scaveng](/ingredients/condition/antioxidant)ing. These polyphenolic compounds also modulate [inflammatory pathway](/ingredients/condition/inflammation)s by inhibiting NF-κB activation.

## Clinical Summary

No clinical trials have specifically studied Bali Blue Moon cultivar for health outcomes. General coffee research shows 100-400mg caffeine improves [cognitive performance](/ingredients/condition/cognitive) and alertness in multiple randomized controlled trials. Chlorogenic acid studies typically use 140-400mg doses showing modest [glucose metabolism](/ingredients/condition/weight-management) benefits. Evidence quality for this specific cultivar remains unavailable due to lack of targeted research.

## Nutritional Profile

Bali Blue Moon is a wet-hulled (Giling Basah) processed Arabica coffee cultivar from Kintamani Highlands, Bali, Indonesia. As a brewed beverage (per 240ml/8oz serving using standard 10g ground coffee): Calories: 2-5 kcal; Total carbohydrates: 0-1g; Protein: 0.3g; Fat: 0g; Fiber: 0g. Key bioactive compounds per 8oz serving: Caffeine: approximately 80-120mg (Arabica-typical range, lower than Robusta varieties); Chlorogenic acids (CGAs): estimated 70-200mg, primarily 5-caffeoylquinic acid (5-CQA), which constitutes roughly 56-62% of total CGA fraction — these are the primary antioxidant polyphenols in Arabica coffees; Trigonelline: approximately 60-100mg per serving, partially degraded to niacin (Vitamin B3) during roasting; Niacin (Vitamin B3, from trigonelline degradation): approximately 0.5-1.8mg per serving depending on roast level — medium-dark roasts typical of this cultivar yield moderate conversion; Diterpenes (cafestol and kahweol): negligible in filtered brew (<0.1mg), present in unfiltered preparations at 2-4mg combined; Potassium: approximately 116mg per 8oz serving; Magnesium: approximately 7mg; Manganese: approximately 0.05mg. Roasting impact: Bali Blue Moon is typically offered at medium to medium-dark roast profiles to highlight its earthy, herbal, and full-bodied character from wet-hulling; this roast range degrades approximately 50-70% of original green bean CGA content while increasing Maillard reaction products (melanoidins), which contribute additional antioxidant capacity estimated at 25-40% of total [antioxidant activity](/ingredients/condition/antioxidant) in the final cup. Green bean composition (pre-roast, per 100g dry matter): Sucrose: 6-9g; Lipids: 14-17g (Arabica-typical, primarily linoleic and palmitic acids); Protein: 10-13g; Chlorogenic acids: 5.5-8g; Caffeine: 0.9-1.4g. Bioavailability notes: CGAs are absorbed in the small intestine (approximately 33% bioavailability) and metabolized by colonic microbiota into hydroxycinnamic acids and phenylpropionic acid derivatives; caffeine bioavailability is near 100% when consumed orally; trigonelline bioavailability is approximately 85-90%. Mineral concentrations are low relative to dietary reference intakes. No cultivar-specific nutritional analysis for Bali Blue Moon has been published; values are interpolated from general Arabica wet-hulled coffee literature and Indonesian highland coffee compositional studies.

## Dosage & Preparation

No clinically studied dosages exist for Bali Blue Moon in extract, powder, or standardized medicinal forms. Typical consumption as brewed coffee is 1-2 cups daily (approximately 70-140 mg caffeine), following general coffee safety guidelines of ≤400 mg caffeine/day for adults. Consult a healthcare provider before starting any new supplement.

## Safety & Drug Interactions

Bali Blue Moon contains 95-100mg caffeine per 8oz cup, which may cause [insomnia](/ingredients/condition/sleep), anxiety, or jitters in sensitive individuals. Caffeine interacts with medications including theophylline, clozapine, and certain antibiotics by affecting cytochrome P450 enzymes. Pregnant women should limit intake to under 200mg caffeine daily. Those with anxiety disorders or heart conditions should consult healthcare providers before regular consumption.

## Scientific Research

No human clinical trials, randomized controlled trials, or meta-analyses specific to Bali Blue Moon cultivar were identified in PubMed or other databases. The research dossier explicitly states there are no PMIDs available, as this coffee variant has not been studied for biomedical applications beyond general coffee consumption.

## Historical & Cultural Context

Bali Blue Moon is cultivated following Balinese Hindu Subak Abian systems over 1,000 years old, emphasizing Tri Hita Karana (harmony between humans, nature, and God) through sustainable agroforestry. Coffee cultivation in Bali dates to Dutch colonial introduction in the 19th century, integrated into cultural farming practices primarily for food and beverage use rather than medicine.

## Synergistic Combinations

Not applicable - no biomedical applications established

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How much caffeine is in Bali Blue Moon coffee?

Bali Blue Moon contains approximately 95-100mg of caffeine per 8-ounce cup. This is similar to other Coffea arabica varieties and represents a moderate caffeine content compared to robusta coffees which contain 140-200mg per cup.

### What makes Bali Blue Moon different from regular coffee?

Bali Blue Moon is grown in volcanic soil in Bali's Kintamani region, giving it unique flavor characteristics. However, its bioactive compound profile (caffeine, chlorogenic acids) remains similar to other arabica varieties. No research demonstrates health differences compared to standard coffee.

### Can Bali Blue Moon coffee help with weight loss?

Like other coffees, Bali Blue Moon contains chlorogenic acids (3-5% by weight) that may modestly affect glucose metabolism. However, no studies prove weight loss benefits specific to this cultivar. General coffee consumption shows minimal metabolic effects in clinical trials.

### Is Bali Blue Moon safe to drink daily?

Daily consumption of 1-3 cups (95-300mg caffeine) is generally safe for healthy adults. The FDA recommends limiting caffeine to 400mg daily. Individual tolerance varies, and those sensitive to caffeine should start with smaller amounts.

### Does Bali Blue Moon have more antioxidants than other coffees?

No comparative studies measure antioxidant levels in Bali Blue Moon versus other arabica varieties. All coffee contains chlorogenic acids and polyphenols providing antioxidant activity, but soil and processing methods affect concentrations more than cultivar type.

### Is Bali Blue Moon coffee safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding?

While general coffee safety during pregnancy typically follows standard caffeine guidelines (limiting intake to 200mg daily), specific safety data for Bali Blue Moon cultivar during pregnancy and breastfeeding has not been studied. Pregnant and breastfeeding individuals should consult their healthcare provider about caffeine consumption, as recommendations may vary based on individual circumstances. Standard precautions for caffeinated beverages apply to this cultivar variant.

### How does Bali Blue Moon compare to other Indonesian coffee varieties like Sumatra Mandheling?

Both Bali Blue Moon and Sumatra Mandheling are Indonesian Arabica coffees with similar growing conditions, though Bali Blue Moon is specifically grown in Bali's volcanic regions. Taste profiles and processing methods differ between the two, but no clinical research directly compares their nutritional or bioactive compound profiles. Preference between cultivars is typically based on flavor characteristics rather than established biochemical differences.

### Does processing method affect the nutritional content of Bali Blue Moon coffee?

Processing methods (wet vs. dry processing) can influence the retention of polyphenols and chlorogenic acids in coffee beans, though specific research on Bali Blue Moon processing impact is unavailable. Roasting level also affects the final antioxidant content, with lighter roasts potentially retaining more heat-sensitive compounds than darker roasts. Brewing method and water temperature similarly impact the extraction of bioactive compounds from this cultivar.

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*Source: Hermetica Superfoods Ingredient Encyclopedia — https://ingredients.hermeticasuperfoods.com*
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