
Hermetica Superfood Encyclopedia
Legacy index-continuity record: the score and narrative are provisional and must not be represented as validated or human-approved.
Review flags: AWAITING_SEMANTIC_VALIDATION
Aldolase, primarily fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase, is a crucial enzyme that catalyzes the reversible aldol cleavage of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate (F1,6BP). This action splits F1,6BP into glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P) and dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP), a key step in glycolysis for cellular energy production.

Reported Benefits (Provisional)
Origin & History

Aldolase (EC 4.1.2.13) is a glycolytic enzyme ubiquitously present in human tissues, particularly abundant in muscle, liver, and brain. It catalyzes the reversible cleavage of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate into dihydroxyacetone phosphate and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate. This critical step in glucose metabolism is essential for efficient ATP production and cellular energy supply.
Research Narrative (Provisional)
Aldolase is extensively studied for its fundamental biochemical role in glycolysis and carbohydrate metabolism. Research, including clinical and molecular studies, highlights its relevance in metabolic myopathies, cancer metabolism, and neurodegenerative conditions. Elevated aldolase levels are a recognized diagnostic biomarker for muscular dystrophies and various liver pathologies.
Preparation & Dosage
Dosage guidance is withheld because the publication gate has not recorded adequate support for this profile.
Nutritional Profile
- Catalyzes the cleavage of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate. - Produces dihydroxyacetone phosphate and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate. - Requires no cofactors for its catalytic activity. - Exists in multiple isoforms (Aldolase A, B, C) with tissue-specific expression.
Reported Mechanism (Provisional)
Aldolase, specifically fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase (FBA), catalyzes the reversible aldol cleavage of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate (F1,6BP). This central step in glycolysis splits F1,6BP into glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P) and dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP), essential precursors for ATP synthesis. In Class I aldolases, this mechanism involves a lysine residue forming a covalent Schiff base intermediate with the substrate carbonyl group.
Clinical Narrative (Provisional)
Aldolase is extensively studied for its fundamental role in glycolysis and carbohydrate metabolism, with clinical research highlighting its relevance in various pathological conditions. Elevated aldolase levels, particularly in serum, are a recognized biomarker for muscle damage, metabolic myopathies, and certain types of cancer, reflecting increased cellular breakdown or altered metabolism. Research also explores its involvement in cancer metabolism and neurodegenerative conditions, positioning aldolase as a diagnostic and prognostic indicator in these areas.
Also Known As
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